Running a Cumulative Incidence analyses with XLSTAT-Life

Dataset for Cumulative incidence XLS307 KB

Tutorial video
Cumulative incidence is part of: Download Trial version More details See users' feedback
  • Life Survival analysis software

  • System configuration

    • Windows:
      • Versions: 9x/Me/NT/2000/XP/Vista/Win 7/Win 8
      • Excel: 97 and later
      • Processor: 32 or 64 bits
      • Hard disk: 150 Mb
    • Mac OS X:
      • OS: OS X
      • Excel: X, 2004 and 2011
      • Hard disk: 150Mb.

Benefits

  • Easy and user-friendly
    Easy and user-friendly XLSTAT is flawlessly integrated with Microsoft Excel which is the most popular spreadsheet worldwide. This integration makes it one of the simplest available tools to work with as it utilizes the same philosophy as Microsoft Excel. The program is accessible in a dedicated XLSTAT tab. The analyses are grouped into functional menus. The dialog boxes are user-friendly and setting up an analysis is straightforward.
  • Data and results shared seamlessly
    Data and results shared seamlessly One of the greatest advantages of XLSTAT is the way you can share data and results seamlessly. As the results are stored in Microsoft Excel, anyone can access them. There is no need for the receiver to have an XLSTAT license or any additional viewer which makes your team-work easier and more affordable. In addition, results are easily integrable into other Microsoft Office software such as PowerPoint, so that you can create striking presentation in minutes.
  • Modular
    Modular XLSTAT is a modular product. XLSTAT-Pro is a core statistical module of XLSTAT which includes all the mainstream functionalities in statistics and multivariate analysis. More advanced features contained in add-on modules can be added for specific applications. This way you can adapt the software to your needs making the software more cost-efficient.
  • Didactic
    Didactic The results of XLSTAT are organized by analysis and are easy to navigate. Moreover useful information is provided along with the results to assist you in your interpretation.
  • Affordable
    Affordable XLSTAT is a complete and modular analytical solution that can suit any analytical business needs. It is very reasonably priced so that the return of your investment is almost immediate. Any XLSTAT license comes with top level support and assistance.
  • Accessible - Available in many languages
    Accessible - Available in many languages We have ensured XLSTAT is accessible to everyone by making the program available in many languages, including Chinese, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Polish, Portuguese and Spanish.
  • Automatable and customizable
    Automatable and customizable Most of the statistical functions available in XLSTAT can be called directly from the Visual Basic window of Microsoft Excel. They can be modified and integrated to more code to fit to the specificity of your domain. Adding tables and plots as well as modifying existing outputs becomes easy. Furthermore, XLSTAT includes some special tools on the dialog boxes to generate automatically the VBA code in order to reproduce your analysis using the VBA editor or to simply load pre-set settings. This effortless automation of routine analysis will be a huge time saver on your part.

Dataset for running a Cumulative Incidence analyses

An Excel sheet with both the data and results can be downloaded by clicking here.

The data have been obtained from Marubini and Valsecchi (1996) and represent a randomized clinical trial investigating the effect of a treatment on the time of appearance of a set of symptoms on patients. Two groups of patients are studied, the first being treated and the second being a control group.

The cumulative incidence applies in cases where you are in the presence of competing events (known as competing risks), that is to say, when several events can occur in addition to censorship.

In our case, it is either a local relapse (event 1), or the appearance of new metastases (event 2) or a censoring (cure or lost sight of by those responsible for the study).

Setting up a Cumulative Incidence analyses

After opening XLSTAT, select the XLSTAT / XLSTAT-Life / Cumulative Incidence command, or click on the corresponding button of the XLSTAT-Life toolbar (see below).

baricu.gif

Once you've clicked on the button, the Cumulative Incidence box will appear.

Select the data on the Excel sheet. The Time data corresponds to the durations when the patients either relapsed locally (event 1),or have new metastases (event 2) or were censored (event 0).

The "Status indicator" describes whether a patient locally relapse (event code=1), has new metastasis (event code=2) or was censored (censored code = 0) at a given time.

So that XLSTAT takes into account the information whether the patient belongs to the control or the treated group, we need to select the groups information.

icu1.gif

The computations begin once you have clicked on OK. The results will then be displayed on a new Excel sheet.

Interpreting the results of a Cumulative Incidence analyses

The results for the first group are displayed first (treatment). The first table displays a summary of the data for the treated patients.

icu2.gif

The next table corresponds to the "Cumulative incidence table" for event 1 in treated group. It contains the results of the cumulative incidence with several key indicators.

icu3.gif

The next table corresponds to the cumulative survival function for event 1 in the treated group.

icu4.gif

Then, we can visualize the cumulative incidence function and the cumulative survival function, bounded by the confidence intervals. The circles identify the censored data.

icu5.gif

Next, the same series of results is displayed for the second event for the treated group.

icu6.gificu7.gif

icu8.gif

Then, we can compare the two events for the treated group. We can see that new metastases have a greater incidence than local relapses.

icu9.gif

Next, the same series of results are displayed for each of the events for the control group. The comparison plot shows that both groups have the same behavior with respect to each event.

icu10.gif

Last the comparison of the two groups for each event is of great interests. On the following curves, we can see that for both events (local relapse and new metastases), the treatment impacts significantly negatively the incidence of the events and impacts significantly positively the survival time of the patients.

icu11.gificu12.gif